Showing posts with label malnutrition. Show all posts
Showing posts with label malnutrition. Show all posts

Sunday, 20 September 2009

Care Homes - Urgent Action Required



In the past few weeks the whole world has been told Scotland is a compassionate nation. If that is the case, why did almost half of care homes inspected not meet national standards for nutrition?

The Care Commission said it was "concerned" at the high number of complaints it received on this issue. Only concerned? They should be outraged and insisting upon immediate improvements now.

The study analysed inspections of 303 care homes for older people in Scotland in 2006/7 and found that 49% did not meet the National Care Standards in all the five areas regarding nutrition. The researchers found that 85% of care homes had a written food and nutrition policy and 94% said they had access to an NHS dietician.

Some did not provide enough soft, easily chewed food or food with enough energy to stop older people losing weight. 29% did not screen people for the risk of under-nutrition, while 34% did not screen people for dehydration when they came to live in a care home.

Dehydration was the biggest issue, with complaints that people were not encouraged to drink regularly or drinks were out of reach.

It's my belief that complaints would be much higher but many friends and relatives don't see what their elderly relative eats or drinks because visitors are not encouraged around mealtimes and, should their family member have a memory problem, then they won't be capable of telling their visitors about any food or drink worries.

Once upon a time I worked in a care home as part of a healthcare course I was studying. My hours were two evenings after work and the care home was local, set in beautiful grounds and the reception rooms were decorated in the fashion of the day with matching curtains and scatter cushions - I'm sure you know the style.

When I arrived for work (6pm-10pm) I would help with laundry, ironing and anything required of me. My first evening a resident asked me for a cup of coffee so I found the kitchen, spotlessly clean I have to say, and sitting on the corner of a completely empty large stainless steel table was a litre of milk, a packet of digestive biscuits and 6 teabags. In my ignorance I thought this offering was for staff breaks so I asked a colleague if she knew where the coffee was hidden. "Everything's locked up until breakfast when the kitchen staff start," she said. I explained the resident's desire for a coffee and she just laughed and told me to tell him he'll get a cup of tea around 9pm. The items on the kitchen table were left by kitchen staff for that purpose.

So, between 34 residents they had 6 teabags, one litre of milk and one small packet of digestives to last well over 12 hours since the evening meal at 4.30pm.

I complained to the staff that I thought it poor no tea and coffee was available on demand and was told the cost would be excessive, staff didn't have time to be waitresses, plus the elderly shouldn't drink in the evenings as many had continence problems.

Reading this report shows me little seems to have changed in 15 years although the fees will have risen steeply.

Is it any wonder I have no intention of ending my days in one of these places? My arrangement with an M & S carrier bag and a top quality bottle of malt seems even more attractive.

Source: Herald

Thursday, 6 August 2009

NHS Food and Baby Care



An NHS Tayside roadshow highlighting the importance of food, drink and nutrition to clinical care was launched at Ninewells Hospital, Dundee this week. It is estimated that between 15% and 40% of patients who are admitted to UK hospitals are at risk of malnutrition. Ninewells is playing a significant role.

Dietetic consultant Joyce Thompson said "We're invested a lot of time in training staff to carry out assessments with patients. To begin with we have a discussion with the patient, then we weigh them and work out their body mass index to find out if they're already suffering from malnutrition, or if they're at risk. Patients are involved at every stage from menu to recipe development. There's been a lot of enthusiasm and positive vibes from the wards and the kitchen. At the end of the day, food and drink matters and it's something the patients talk about - they care."

To be honest, if you're in hospital food becomes the highlight of the day for most, or at least mealtime does. To think that between 15% and 40% of patients are at risk is a vast amount. A more interesting analysis would be to see how these percentages relate to age groups, although it is admitted the elderly are more vulnerable.

Now NHS Tayside is offering individual menus to patients, perhaps they can get around to ensuring every patient is able to feed themselves. Just the other week a friend mentioned when visiting her mother, she complained of hunger. It appears she couldn't reach her lunch tray and nobody offered help. Did my friend complain? No, she thought it would be a waste of time with endless letters going back and forth.

I wonder if this has extended to Scottish maternity units? In recent years Bounty, best known for providing "goodie bags" to mothers, have started to take photographs if newborn babies in increasing numbers of hospitals in England, signing separate contracts with trusts in which it agrees to pay out about £1.50 per picture taken.

It's staff - who are allowed to park free on hospital sites while patients and relatives are forced to pay - tour maternity wards with laptops and cameras and after a new mother arrives from the delivery suite they ask to take photos of the new child. If the mother signs up she is charged for the prints.

Surely this is an invasion of privacy - perhaps not legally but certainly morally. Childbirth is stressful enough without worrying about a complete stranger thrusting a camera into your baby's face then charging you for the privilege.

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